The Rationale Behind the Neglect of the Governing Particle in Arabic Syntax

Abstract

This research aims to shed light on the study of a linguistic phenomenon contained in the books of grammarians of advanced and late, in separate sections of their grammatical writings, which is to reach the reason for neglecting the working letters in Arabic grammar, and study them in a curriculum based on their semantic dimension and the extent to which it is affected by the meaning, in addition to studying them grammatically, and explaining the reasons for neglecting them according to what was developed by scholars of the origins of Arabic grammar and choosing what suits them without fanaticism. The researcher has shown the reason for neglecting some working letters In Arabic grammar, and the controls of its implementation. He began with a preface in which he mentioned the concept of the vowel in language and grammar, and then examined the definition of the word neglect in language and terminology, and the definition of the word cancellation that synonymous with it in grammatical use.   The researcher referred to some working letters, but their work has been neglected because of the presence of an accident or a bug that canceled its implementation, with a statement of that bug and the opinions of grammarians in the impact of its existence, and the preponderance of some of them over the other if they are multiple in grammatical issues. The research was limited to the reasons for neglecting the working letters already present tense, and the reasons for neglecting the transcribed letters, the reasons for neglecting some prepositions. He then concluded with the results and recommendations mentioned in the conclusion of the research.